pymilter-suspicious-from/main.py

126 lines
5.6 KiB
Python

import sys
import logging
import Milter
from email.header import decode_header
from email.utils import getaddresses
import re
import config
# Basic logger that also logs to stdout
# TODO: Improve this a lot.
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
logger.setLevel(config.log_level)
handler = logging.StreamHandler(sys.stdout)
handler.setLevel(config.log_level)
formatter = logging.Formatter('%(asctime)s - %(levelname)s - %(message)s')
handler.setFormatter(formatter)
logger.addHandler(handler)
# Rough regex to fetch domain values from address-like text
address_domain_regex = re.compile('.*@(?P<domain>[\.\w-]+)')
def get_decoded_header(value):
"""Use python builtins to decode encoding stuff from header properly."""
decoded_header_items = decode_header(value)
decoded_header_value = ''
for item in decoded_header_items:
decoded_item = item[0].decode(item[1]) if item[1] is not None else item[0]
if isinstance(decoded_item, bytes):
decoded_item = decoded_item.decode('ascii')
decoded_header_value += decoded_item
return decoded_header_value
def normalizeRawFromHeader(value):
"""Clean up linebreaks and spaces that are not needed."""
return value.replace('\n', '').replace('\r', '').strip()
def getDomainFromValue(value):
""" Check whether given 'From:' header label contains something that looks like an email address."""
match = address_domain_regex.match(value)
return match.group('domain').strip() if match is not None else None
class SuspiciousFrom(Milter.Base):
def __init__(self):
self.id = Milter.uniqueID()
self.reset()
logger.debug(f"({self.id}) Instanciated.")
def reset(self):
"""It looks like one milter instance can reach eom hook multiple times.
This allows to re-use an instance in a more clean way."""
self.final_result = Milter.ACCEPT
self.new_headers = []
def header(self, field, value):
"""Header hook gets called for every header within the email processed."""
if field.lower() == 'from':
logger.debug(f"({self.id}) Got \"From:\" header raw value: '{value}'")
value = normalizeRawFromHeader(value)
if value == '':
logger.warn(f"Got empty from header value! WTF! Skipping.")
return Milter.CONTINUE
decoded_from = get_decoded_header(value)
logger.debug(f"({self.id}) Decoded from as a whole: '{decoded_from}'")
data = getaddresses([decoded_from])[0]
logger.info(f"({self.id}) Label: '{data[0]}', Address: '{data[1]}'")
if data[0] == '':
logger.info(f"({self.id}) No label in from header, should be OK!")
if decoded_from.count('@') > 1:
logger.info(f"({self.id}) Raw decoded from header contains multiple '@'-charecters - investigating!")
self.new_headers.append({'name': 'X-From-Checked', 'value': 'OK - No label specified'})
self.new_headers.append({'name': 'X-From-Suspicious', 'value': 'NO'})
else:
label_domain = getDomainFromValue(data[0])
address_domain = getDomainFromValue(data[1])
logger.info(f"({self.id}) Extracted label_domain '{label_domain}' and address_domain '{address_domain}'")
if label_domain is not None:
logger.debug(f"({self.id}) Label '{data[0]}' contains an address with domain '{label_domain}'.")
if label_domain.lower() == address_domain.lower():
logger.info(f"({self.id}) Label domain '{label_domain}' matches address domain '{address_domain}'. Good!")
self.new_headers.append({'name': 'X-From-Checked', 'value': 'OK - Label domain matches address domain'})
self.new_headers.append({'name': 'X-From-Suspicious', 'value': 'NO'})
else:
logger.info(f"({self.id}) Label domain '{label_domain}' did NOT match address domain '{address_domain}'. BAD!")
self.new_headers.append({'name': 'X-From-Checked', 'value': 'FAIL - Label domain does NOT match address domain'})
self.new_headers.append({'name': 'X-From-Suspicious', 'value': 'YES'})
else:
logger.info(f"({self.id}) No domain found in label. Good!")
self.new_headers.append({'name': 'X-From-Checked', 'value': 'OK - No domain found in label.'})
self.new_headers.append({'name': 'X-From-Suspicious', 'value': 'NO'})
# Use continue here, so we can reach eom hook.
# TODO: Log and react if multiple From-headers are found?
return Milter.CONTINUE
def eom(self):
"""EOM hook gets called at the end of message processed. Headers and final verdict are applied only here."""
logger.info(f"({self.id}) EOM: Final verdict is {self.final_result}. New headers: {self.new_headers}")
for new_header in self.new_headers:
self.addheader(new_header['name'], new_header['value'])
logger.debug(f"({self.id}) EOM: Reseting self.")
self.reset()
return self.final_result
def main():
# TODO: Move this into configuration of some sort.
Milter.factory = SuspiciousFrom
logger.info(f"Starting Milter.")
# This call blocks the main thread.
# TODO: Improve handling CTRL+C
Milter.runmilter("SuspiciousFromMilter", config.milter_socket, config.milter_timeout, rmsock=False)
logger.info(f"Milter finished running.")
if __name__ == "__main__":
main()