mirror of
https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea.git
synced 2026-09-27 20:07:22 +02:00
Merge branch 'main' into lunny/fix_38016
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@@ -8,6 +8,7 @@ import (
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"path/filepath"
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"slices"
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"strings"
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"sync"
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)
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// HostMatchList is used to check if a host or IP is in a list.
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@@ -23,10 +24,64 @@ type HostMatchList struct {
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ipNets []*net.IPNet
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}
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// MatchBuiltinExternal A valid non-private unicast IP, all hosts on public internet are matched
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// MatchBuiltinExternal A valid global-unicast IP that is neither private (see MatchBuiltinPrivate)
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// nor a reserved special-purpose range (see reservedIPNets); i.e. a routable host on the public internet.
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const MatchBuiltinExternal = "external"
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// MatchBuiltinPrivate RFC 1918 (10.0.0.0/8, 172.16.0.0/12, 192.168.0.0/16) and RFC 4193 (FC00::/7). Also called LAN/Intranet.
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// reservedIPNets are special-purpose ranges that net.IP.IsPrivate omits but that must not be
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// treated as public/external destinations (CGNAT, cloud metadata, IPv6 transition, etc.). We layer
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// these on top of net.IP.IsPrivate (RFC 1918 / RFC 4193) so future additions to Go's IsPrivate are
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// picked up automatically, while still covering the ranges it leaves out; otherwise the default
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// allow-list would let authenticated users reach cloud metadata, internal, and IPv6 transition
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// endpoints (SSRF), and a "private" block-list would fail to catch them.
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var reservedIPNets = sync.OnceValue(func() []*net.IPNet {
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var nets []*net.IPNet
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for _, cidr := range []string{
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// IPv4
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"100.64.0.0/10", // RFC 6598 Carrier-Grade NAT
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"168.63.129.16/32", // Azure WireServer metadata endpoint
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"192.0.0.0/24", // RFC 6890 IETF protocol assignments
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"192.0.2.0/24", // RFC 5737 TEST-NET-1
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"192.88.99.0/24", // RFC 7526 6to4 relay anycast (deprecated)
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"198.18.0.0/15", // RFC 2544 benchmarking
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"198.51.100.0/24", // RFC 5737 TEST-NET-2
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"203.0.113.0/24", // RFC 5737 TEST-NET-3
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// IPv6
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"100::/64", // RFC 6666 discard-only
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"64:ff9b::/96", // RFC 6052 NAT64 (can embed IPv4 such as 169.254.169.254)
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"64:ff9b:1::/48", // RFC 8215 local-use NAT64
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"2001::/32", // RFC 4380 Teredo tunneling (embeds IPv4)
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"2001:10::/28", // RFC 4843 ORCHID (deprecated)
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"2001:20::/28", // RFC 7343 ORCHIDv2
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"2001:db8::/32", // RFC 3849 documentation
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"2002::/16", // RFC 3056 6to4 (embeds IPv4)
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} {
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_, ipNet, err := net.ParseCIDR(cidr)
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if err != nil {
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panic("hostmatcher: invalid reserved CIDR " + cidr + ": " + err.Error())
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}
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nets = append(nets, ipNet)
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}
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return nets
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})
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// isPrivateIP reports whether ip falls in a private (net.IP.IsPrivate) or reserved special-purpose
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// range (see reservedIPNets) that must not be considered a public/external destination.
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func isPrivateIP(ip net.IP) bool {
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if ip.IsPrivate() {
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return true
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}
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for _, ipNet := range reservedIPNets() {
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if ipNet.Contains(ip) {
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return true
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}
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}
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return false
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}
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// MatchBuiltinPrivate RFC 1918 (10.0.0.0/8, 172.16.0.0/12, 192.168.0.0/16) and RFC 4193 (FC00::/7),
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// plus the reserved special-purpose ranges in reservedIPNets (CGNAT, NAT64, cloud metadata, etc.).
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// Also called LAN/Intranet.
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const MatchBuiltinPrivate = "private"
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// MatchBuiltinLoopback 127.0.0.0/8 for IPv4 and ::1/128 for IPv6, localhost is included.
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@@ -100,11 +155,11 @@ func (hl *HostMatchList) checkIP(ip net.IP) bool {
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for _, builtin := range hl.builtins {
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switch builtin {
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case MatchBuiltinExternal:
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if ip.IsGlobalUnicast() && !ip.IsPrivate() {
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if ip.IsGlobalUnicast() && !isPrivateIP(ip) {
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return true
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}
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case MatchBuiltinPrivate:
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if ip.IsPrivate() {
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if isPrivateIP(ip) {
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return true
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}
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case MatchBuiltinLoopback:
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@@ -159,3 +159,58 @@ func TestHostOrIPMatchesList(t *testing.T) {
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}
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test(cases)
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}
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// TestReservedRanges ensures special-purpose ranges that net.IP.IsPrivate misses are kept out of the
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// "external" allow-list (the default for webhook delivery and repository migrations) and folded into
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// the "private" block-list, so they cannot be used for SSRF to metadata/internal endpoints.
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func TestReservedRanges(t *testing.T) {
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external := ParseHostMatchList("", "external")
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private := ParseHostMatchList("", "private")
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// legitimate public destinations: external, not private
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for _, ip := range []string{"8.8.8.8", "1.1.1.1", "2001:4860:4860::8888", "1000::1"} {
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addr := net.ParseIP(ip)
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assert.Truef(t, external.MatchIPAddr(addr), "public ip %s should be external", ip)
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assert.Falsef(t, private.MatchIPAddr(addr), "public ip %s should not be private", ip)
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}
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// RFC 1918 / RFC 4193 private ranges (now folded into privateIPNets instead of net.IP.IsPrivate):
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// not external, blockable as private. Includes range edges to guard the CIDR boundaries.
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for _, ip := range []string{
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"10.0.0.0", "10.255.255.255", // 10.0.0.0/8
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"172.16.0.0", "172.31.255.255", // 172.16.0.0/12
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"192.168.0.0", "192.168.255.255", // 192.168.0.0/16
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"fc00::", "fdff:ffff:ffff:ffff:ffff:ffff:ffff:ffff", // fc00::/7
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} {
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addr := net.ParseIP(ip)
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assert.Falsef(t, external.MatchIPAddr(addr), "private ip %s must not be external", ip)
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assert.Truef(t, private.MatchIPAddr(addr), "private ip %s should match private block-list", ip)
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}
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// 172.32.0.0 is just outside 172.16.0.0/12: a public destination, not private
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if addr := net.ParseIP("172.32.0.0"); assert.NotNil(t, addr) {
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assert.True(t, external.MatchIPAddr(addr), "172.32.0.0 should be external")
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assert.False(t, private.MatchIPAddr(addr), "172.32.0.0 should not be private")
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}
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// reserved ranges that IsPrivate does not cover: not external, but blockable as private
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for _, ip := range []string{
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"100.64.0.1", // CGNAT
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"100.127.255.254", // CGNAT
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"168.63.129.16", // Azure WireServer
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"192.0.2.1", // TEST-NET-1
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"198.18.0.1", // benchmarking
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"198.51.100.1", // TEST-NET-2
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"203.0.113.1", // TEST-NET-3
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"192.88.99.1", // 6to4 relay anycast
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"64:ff9b::1", // NAT64
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"64:ff9b::a9fe:a9fe", // NAT64 embedding 169.254.169.254
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"2001::1", // Teredo
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"2002::1", // 6to4
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"2001:db8::1", // documentation
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} {
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addr := net.ParseIP(ip)
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assert.Falsef(t, external.MatchIPAddr(addr), "reserved ip %s must not be external", ip)
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assert.Truef(t, private.MatchIPAddr(addr), "reserved ip %s should match private block-list", ip)
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}
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}
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@@ -8,7 +8,6 @@ import (
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"compress/gzip"
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"io"
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"regexp"
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"strings"
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"sync"
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"gitea.dev/modules/util"
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@@ -26,8 +25,14 @@ var (
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ErrInvalidVersion = util.NewInvalidArgumentErrorf("package version is invalid")
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)
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var versionMatcher = sync.OnceValue(func() *regexp.Regexp {
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return regexp.MustCompile(`\A[0-9]+(?:\.[0-9a-zA-Z]+)*(?:-[0-9A-Za-z-]+(?:\.[0-9A-Za-z-]+)*)?\z`)
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var globalVars = sync.OnceValue(func() (ret struct {
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nameMatcher, versionMatcher *regexp.Regexp
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},
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) {
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// https://github.com/rubygems/rubygems/blob/master/lib/rubygems/specification.rb (VALID_NAME_PATTERN)
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ret.nameMatcher = regexp.MustCompile(`\A[\w.-]+\z`)
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ret.versionMatcher = regexp.MustCompile(`\A[0-9]+(?:\.[0-9a-zA-Z]+)*(?:-[0-9A-Za-z-]+(?:\.[0-9A-Za-z-]+)*)?\z`)
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return ret
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})
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// Package represents a RubyGems package
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@@ -175,11 +180,11 @@ func parseMetadataFile(r io.Reader) (*Package, error) {
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return nil, err
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}
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if len(spec.Name) == 0 || strings.Contains(spec.Name, "/") {
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if !globalVars().nameMatcher.MatchString(spec.Name) {
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return nil, ErrInvalidName
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}
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if !versionMatcher().MatchString(spec.Version.Version) {
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if !globalVars().versionMatcher.MatchString(spec.Version.Version) {
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return nil, ErrInvalidVersion
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}
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@@ -32,6 +32,17 @@ version:
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assert.NoError(t, err)
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assert.NotNil(t, rp)
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})
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t.Run("InvalidName", func(t *testing.T) {
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// a name carrying a newline would be re-emitted verbatim into the
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// line-based compact index, letting an upload forge extra entries
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for _, quotedName := range []string{`"evil\n1.0.0"`, `"a b"`, `"a/b"`, `""`} {
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content := test.CompressGzip("name: " + quotedName + "\nversion:\n version: 1\n")
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rp, err := parseMetadataFile(content)
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assert.ErrorIs(t, err, ErrInvalidName, "name %s should be rejected", quotedName)
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assert.Nil(t, rp)
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}
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})
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}
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func TestParseMetadataFile(t *testing.T) {
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