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Make ROOT_URL support using request Host header (#32564)

Resolve #32554

---------

Co-authored-by: wxiaoguang <wxiaoguang@gmail.com>
This commit is contained in:
Jannis Pohl 2025-04-20 13:43:48 +02:00 committed by GitHub
parent af6be75adb
commit d1a3bd6814
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5 changed files with 80 additions and 32 deletions

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@ -59,27 +59,16 @@ RUN_USER = ; git
;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
;;
;; The protocol the server listens on. One of 'http', 'https', 'http+unix', 'fcgi' or 'fcgi+unix'. Defaults to 'http'
;; Note: Value must be lowercase.
;; The protocol the server listens on. One of "http", "https", "http+unix", "fcgi" or "fcgi+unix".
;PROTOCOL = http
;;
;; Expect PROXY protocol headers on connections
;USE_PROXY_PROTOCOL = false
;;
;; Use PROXY protocol in TLS Bridging mode
;PROXY_PROTOCOL_TLS_BRIDGING = false
;;
; Timeout to wait for PROXY protocol header (set to 0 to have no timeout)
;PROXY_PROTOCOL_HEADER_TIMEOUT=5s
;;
; Accept PROXY protocol headers with UNKNOWN type
;PROXY_PROTOCOL_ACCEPT_UNKNOWN=false
;;
;; Set the domain for the server
;; Set the domain for the server.
;; Most users should set it to the real website domain of their Gitea instance.
;DOMAIN = localhost
;;
;; The AppURL used by Gitea to generate absolute links, defaults to "{PROTOCOL}://{DOMAIN}:{HTTP_PORT}/".
;; Most users should set it to the real website URL of their Gitea instance.
;; Most users should set it to the real website URL of their Gitea instance when there is a reverse proxy.
;; When it is empty, Gitea will use HTTP "Host" header to generate ROOT_URL, and fall back to the default one if no "Host" header.
;ROOT_URL =
;;
;; For development purpose only. It makes Gitea handle sub-path ("/sub-path/owner/repo/...") directly when debugging without a reverse proxy.
@ -90,13 +79,25 @@ RUN_USER = ; git
;STATIC_URL_PREFIX =
;;
;; The address to listen on. Either a IPv4/IPv6 address or the path to a unix socket.
;; If PROTOCOL is set to `http+unix` or `fcgi+unix`, this should be the name of the Unix socket file to use.
;; If PROTOCOL is set to "http+unix" or "fcgi+unix", this should be the name of the Unix socket file to use.
;; Relative paths will be made absolute against the _`AppWorkPath`_.
;HTTP_ADDR = 0.0.0.0
;;
;; The port to listen on. Leave empty when using a unix socket.
;; The port to listen on for "http" or "https" protocol. Leave empty when using a unix socket.
;HTTP_PORT = 3000
;;
;; Expect PROXY protocol headers on connections
;USE_PROXY_PROTOCOL = false
;;
;; Use PROXY protocol in TLS Bridging mode
;PROXY_PROTOCOL_TLS_BRIDGING = false
;;
;; Timeout to wait for PROXY protocol header (set to 0 to have no timeout)
;PROXY_PROTOCOL_HEADER_TIMEOUT = 5s
;;
;; Accept PROXY protocol headers with UNKNOWN type
;PROXY_PROTOCOL_ACCEPT_UNKNOWN = false
;;
;; If REDIRECT_OTHER_PORT is true, and PROTOCOL is set to https an http server
;; will be started on PORT_TO_REDIRECT and it will redirect plain, non-secure http requests to the main
;; ROOT_URL. Defaults are false for REDIRECT_OTHER_PORT and 80 for

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@ -70,11 +70,16 @@ func GuessCurrentHostURL(ctx context.Context) string {
// 1. The reverse proxy is configured correctly, it passes "X-Forwarded-Proto/Host" headers. Perfect, Gitea can handle it correctly.
// 2. The reverse proxy is not configured correctly, doesn't pass "X-Forwarded-Proto/Host" headers, eg: only one "proxy_pass http://gitea:3000" in Nginx.
// 3. There is no reverse proxy.
// Without an extra config option, Gitea is impossible to distinguish between case 2 and case 3,
// then case 2 would result in wrong guess like guessed AppURL becomes "http://gitea:3000/", which is not accessible by end users.
// So in the future maybe it should introduce a new config option, to let site admin decide how to guess the AppURL.
// Without more information, Gitea is impossible to distinguish between case 2 and case 3, then case 2 would result in
// wrong guess like guessed AppURL becomes "http://gitea:3000/" behind a "https" reverse proxy, which is not accessible by end users.
// So we introduced "UseHostHeader" option, it could be enabled by setting "ROOT_URL" to empty
reqScheme := getRequestScheme(req)
if reqScheme == "" {
// if no reverse proxy header, try to use "Host" header for absolute URL
if setting.UseHostHeader && req.Host != "" {
return util.Iif(req.TLS == nil, "http://", "https://") + req.Host
}
// fall back to default AppURL
return strings.TrimSuffix(setting.AppURL, setting.AppSubURL+"/")
}
// X-Forwarded-Host has many problems: non-standard, not well-defined (X-Forwarded-Port or not), conflicts with Host header.

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@ -5,6 +5,7 @@ package httplib
import (
"context"
"crypto/tls"
"net/http"
"testing"
@ -39,6 +40,25 @@ func TestIsRelativeURL(t *testing.T) {
}
}
func TestGuessCurrentHostURL(t *testing.T) {
defer test.MockVariableValue(&setting.AppURL, "http://cfg-host/sub/")()
defer test.MockVariableValue(&setting.AppSubURL, "/sub")()
defer test.MockVariableValue(&setting.UseHostHeader, false)()
ctx := t.Context()
assert.Equal(t, "http://cfg-host", GuessCurrentHostURL(ctx))
ctx = context.WithValue(ctx, RequestContextKey, &http.Request{Host: "localhost:3000"})
assert.Equal(t, "http://cfg-host", GuessCurrentHostURL(ctx))
defer test.MockVariableValue(&setting.UseHostHeader, true)()
ctx = context.WithValue(ctx, RequestContextKey, &http.Request{Host: "http-host:3000"})
assert.Equal(t, "http://http-host:3000", GuessCurrentHostURL(ctx))
ctx = context.WithValue(ctx, RequestContextKey, &http.Request{Host: "http-host", TLS: &tls.ConnectionState{}})
assert.Equal(t, "https://http-host", GuessCurrentHostURL(ctx))
}
func TestMakeAbsoluteURL(t *testing.T) {
defer test.MockVariableValue(&setting.Protocol, "http")()
defer test.MockVariableValue(&setting.AppURL, "http://cfg-host/sub/")()

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@ -46,25 +46,37 @@ var (
// AppURL is the Application ROOT_URL. It always has a '/' suffix
// It maps to ini:"ROOT_URL"
AppURL string
// AppSubURL represents the sub-url mounting point for gitea. It is either "" or starts with '/' and ends without '/', such as '/{subpath}'.
// AppSubURL represents the sub-url mounting point for gitea, parsed from "ROOT_URL"
// It is either "" or starts with '/' and ends without '/', such as '/{sub-path}'.
// This value is empty if site does not have sub-url.
AppSubURL string
// UseSubURLPath makes Gitea handle requests with sub-path like "/sub-path/owner/repo/...", to make it easier to debug sub-path related problems without a reverse proxy.
// UseSubURLPath makes Gitea handle requests with sub-path like "/sub-path/owner/repo/...",
// to make it easier to debug sub-path related problems without a reverse proxy.
UseSubURLPath bool
// UseHostHeader makes Gitea prefer to use the "Host" request header for construction of absolute URLs.
UseHostHeader bool
// AppDataPath is the default path for storing data.
// It maps to ini:"APP_DATA_PATH" in [server] and defaults to AppWorkPath + "/data"
AppDataPath string
// LocalURL is the url for locally running applications to contact Gitea. It always has a '/' suffix
// It maps to ini:"LOCAL_ROOT_URL" in [server]
LocalURL string
// AssetVersion holds a opaque value that is used for cache-busting assets
// AssetVersion holds an opaque value that is used for cache-busting assets
AssetVersion string
appTempPathInternal string // the temporary path for the app, it is only an internal variable, do not use it, always use AppDataTempDir
// appTempPathInternal is the temporary path for the app, it is only an internal variable
// DO NOT use it directly, always use AppDataTempDir
appTempPathInternal string
Protocol Scheme
UseProxyProtocol bool // `ini:"USE_PROXY_PROTOCOL"`
ProxyProtocolTLSBridging bool //`ini:"PROXY_PROTOCOL_TLS_BRIDGING"`
UseProxyProtocol bool
ProxyProtocolTLSBridging bool
ProxyProtocolHeaderTimeout time.Duration
ProxyProtocolAcceptUnknown bool
Domain string
@ -181,13 +193,14 @@ func loadServerFrom(rootCfg ConfigProvider) {
EnableAcme = sec.Key("ENABLE_LETSENCRYPT").MustBool(false)
}
Protocol = HTTP
protocolCfg := sec.Key("PROTOCOL").String()
if protocolCfg != "https" && EnableAcme {
log.Fatal("ACME could only be used with HTTPS protocol")
}
switch protocolCfg {
case "", "http":
Protocol = HTTP
case "https":
Protocol = HTTPS
if EnableAcme {
@ -243,7 +256,7 @@ func loadServerFrom(rootCfg ConfigProvider) {
case "unix":
log.Warn("unix PROTOCOL value is deprecated, please use http+unix")
fallthrough
case "http+unix":
default: // "http+unix"
Protocol = HTTPUnix
}
UnixSocketPermissionRaw := sec.Key("UNIX_SOCKET_PERMISSION").MustString("666")
@ -256,6 +269,8 @@ func loadServerFrom(rootCfg ConfigProvider) {
if !filepath.IsAbs(HTTPAddr) {
HTTPAddr = filepath.Join(AppWorkPath, HTTPAddr)
}
default:
log.Fatal("Invalid PROTOCOL %q", Protocol)
}
UseProxyProtocol = sec.Key("USE_PROXY_PROTOCOL").MustBool(false)
ProxyProtocolTLSBridging = sec.Key("PROXY_PROTOCOL_TLS_BRIDGING").MustBool(false)
@ -268,12 +283,16 @@ func loadServerFrom(rootCfg ConfigProvider) {
PerWritePerKbTimeout = sec.Key("PER_WRITE_PER_KB_TIMEOUT").MustDuration(PerWritePerKbTimeout)
defaultAppURL := string(Protocol) + "://" + Domain + ":" + HTTPPort
AppURL = sec.Key("ROOT_URL").MustString(defaultAppURL)
AppURL = sec.Key("ROOT_URL").String()
if AppURL == "" {
UseHostHeader = true
AppURL = defaultAppURL
}
// Check validity of AppURL
appURL, err := url.Parse(AppURL)
if err != nil {
log.Fatal("Invalid ROOT_URL '%s': %s", AppURL, err)
log.Fatal("Invalid ROOT_URL %q: %s", AppURL, err)
}
// Remove default ports from AppURL.
// (scheme-based URL normalization, RFC 3986 section 6.2.3)
@ -309,13 +328,15 @@ func loadServerFrom(rootCfg ConfigProvider) {
defaultLocalURL = AppURL
case FCGIUnix:
defaultLocalURL = AppURL
default:
case HTTP, HTTPS:
defaultLocalURL = string(Protocol) + "://"
if HTTPAddr == "0.0.0.0" {
defaultLocalURL += net.JoinHostPort("localhost", HTTPPort) + "/"
} else {
defaultLocalURL += net.JoinHostPort(HTTPAddr, HTTPPort) + "/"
}
default:
log.Fatal("Invalid PROTOCOL %q", Protocol)
}
LocalURL = sec.Key("LOCAL_ROOT_URL").MustString(defaultLocalURL)
LocalURL = strings.TrimRight(LocalURL, "/") + "/"

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@ -76,6 +76,7 @@ func TestShadowPassword(t *testing.T) {
func TestSelfCheckPost(t *testing.T) {
defer test.MockVariableValue(&setting.AppURL, "http://config/sub/")()
defer test.MockVariableValue(&setting.AppSubURL, "/sub")()
defer test.MockVariableValue(&setting.UseHostHeader, false)()
ctx, resp := contexttest.MockContext(t, "GET http://host/sub/admin/self_check?location_origin=http://frontend")
SelfCheckPost(ctx)