3 reductions in the DB load generated by many runners polling
`FetchTask`:
**1. Debounce runner heartbeat writes**
Every poll wrote `last_online`, and every `UpdateTask`/`UpdateLog` wrote
`last_active` — while a runner streams logs that is many writes per
second per runner. These are now persisted only when stale enough to
actually affect the active/offline status (`ShouldPersistLastOnline` /
`ShouldPersistLastActive`), using the existing columns.
**2. Throttle concurrent task picks**
A new in-process semaphore (`MAX_CONCURRENT_TASK_PICKS`) bounds how many
runners run the task-assignment transaction at once, so a fleet polling
together cannot stampede the query. Throttled polls retry on their next
poll without advancing the runner's tasks version.
**3. Paginate the task-pick query**
`CreateTaskForRunner` previously loaded every waiting job in the
runner's scope into memory on each poll (no `LIMIT`). Now it pages
through the waiting backlog oldest-first with `LIMIT`, claiming the
first label-matching job.
---------
Co-authored-by: Zettat123 <zettat123@gmail.com>
The runner-listing API endpoints (`admin`, `org`, `user`, `repo`, and
`shared`) return runners in a non-deterministic order across pages. When
paging through runners, some runners from page 1 could reappear on page
2 (and others get skipped entirely).
The cause is in `FindRunnerOptions.ToOrders()`. Most sort modes order by
a **non-unique** column only:
- default / `online` / `offline` → `last_online`
- `alphabetically` / `reversealphabetically` → `name`
When multiple runners tie on the sort key (e.g. every offline runner
shares `last_online = 0`, or two runners have the same name), the
database is free to return the tied rows in any order between separate
queries. Combined with `LIMIT`/`OFFSET` pagination, this means the same
runner can land on more than one page.
## Fix
Append the unique primary key `id` as a stable tiebreaker to each
non-unique sort order:
The `newest`/`oldest` modes already sort by the unique `id`, so they are
left unchanged.