Fix#880
Design:
1. A global setting `security.TWO_FACTOR_AUTH`.
* To support org-level config, we need to introduce a better "owner
setting" system first (in the future)
2. A user without 2FA can login and may explore, but can NOT read or
write to any repositories via API/web.
3. Keep things as simple as possible.
* This option only aggressively suggest users to enable their 2FA at the
moment, it does NOT guarantee that users must have 2FA before all other
operations, it should be good enough for real world use cases.
* Some details and tests could be improved in the future since this
change only adds a check and seems won't affect too much.
---------
Co-authored-by: Lunny Xiao <xiaolunwen@gmail.com>
Replace all contexts in tests with go1.24 t.Context()
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Co-authored-by: Giteabot <teabot@gitea.io>
Co-authored-by: wxiaoguang <wxiaoguang@gmail.com>
1. fix incorrect tests, for example: BeanExists doesn't do assert and
shouldn't be used
2. remove unnecessary test functions
3. introduce DumpQueryResult to help to see the database rows during
test (at least I need it)
```
====== DumpQueryResult: SELECT * FROM action_runner_token ======
- # row[0]
id: 1
token: xeiWBL5kuTYxGPynHCqQdoeYmJAeG3IzGXCYTrDX
owner_id: 0
...
```
This leverages the existing `sync_external_users` cron job to
synchronize the `IsActive` flag on users who use an OAuth2 provider set
to synchronize. This synchronization is done by checking for expired
access tokens, and using the stored refresh token to request a new
access token. If the response back from the OAuth2 provider is the
`invalid_grant` error code, the user is marked as inactive. However, the
user is able to reactivate their account by logging in the web browser
through their OAuth2 flow.
Also changed to support this is that a linked `ExternalLoginUser` is
always created upon a login or signup via OAuth2.
### Notes on updating permissions
Ideally, we would also refresh permissions from the configured OAuth
provider (e.g., admin, restricted and group mappings) to match the
implementation of LDAP. However, the OAuth library used for this `goth`,
doesn't seem to support issuing a session via refresh tokens. The
interface provides a [`RefreshToken`
method](https://github.com/markbates/goth/blob/master/provider.go#L20),
but the returned `oauth.Token` doesn't implement the `goth.Session` we
would need to call `FetchUser`. Due to specific implementations, we
would need to build a compatibility function for every provider, since
they cast to concrete types (e.g.
[Azure](https://github.com/markbates/goth/blob/master/providers/azureadv2/azureadv2.go#L132))
---------
Co-authored-by: Kyle D <kdumontnu@gmail.com>
closes#22015
After adding a passkey, you can now simply login with it directly by
clicking `Sign in with a passkey`.

Note for testing. You need to run gitea using `https` to get the full
passkeys experience.
---------
Co-authored-by: silverwind <me@silverwind.io>
This is a regression from #28220 .
`builder.Cond` will not add `` ` `` automatically but xorm method
`Get/Find` adds `` ` ``.
This PR also adds tests to prevent the method from being implemented
incorrectly. The tests are added in `integrations` to test every
database.
The function `GetByBean` has an obvious defect that when the fields are
empty values, it will be ignored. Then users will get a wrong result
which is possibly used to make a security problem.
To avoid the possibility, this PR removed function `GetByBean` and all
references.
And some new generic functions have been introduced to be used.
The recommand usage like below.
```go
// if query an object according id
obj, err := db.GetByID[Object](ctx, id)
// query with other conditions
obj, err := db.Get[Object](ctx, builder.Eq{"a": a, "b":b})
```
## Bug in Gitea
I ran into this bug when I accidentally used the wrong redirect URL for
the oauth2 provider when using mssql. But the oauth2 provider still got
added.
Most of the time, we use `Delete(&some{id: some.id})` or
`In(condition).Delete(&some{})`, which specify the conditions. But the
function uses `Delete(source)` when `source.Cfg` is a `TEXT` field and
not empty. This will cause xorm `Delete` function not working in mssql.
61ff91f960/models/auth/source.go (L234-L240)
## Reason
Because the `TEXT` field can not be compared in mssql, xorm doesn't
support it according to [this
PR](https://gitea.com/xorm/xorm/pulls/2062)
[related
code](b23798dc98/internal/statements/statement.go (L552-L558))
in xorm
```go
if statement.dialect.URI().DBType == schemas.MSSQL && (col.SQLType.Name == schemas.Text ||
col.SQLType.IsBlob() || col.SQLType.Name == schemas.TimeStampz) {
if utils.IsValueZero(fieldValue) {
continue
}
return nil, fmt.Errorf("column %s is a TEXT type with data %#v which cannot be as compare condition", col.Name, fieldValue.Interface())
}
}
```
When using the `Delete` function in xorm, the non-empty fields will
auto-set as conditions(perhaps some special fields are not?). If `TEXT`
field is not empty, xorm will return an error. I only found this usage
after searching, but maybe there is something I missing.
---------
Co-authored-by: delvh <dev.lh@web.de>
The steps to reproduce it.
First, create a new oauth2 source.
Then, a user login with this oauth2 source.
Disable the oauth2 source.
Visit users -> settings -> security, 500 will be displayed.
This is because this page only load active Oauth2 sources but not all
Oauth2 sources.
Closes#27455
> The mechanism responsible for long-term authentication (the 'remember
me' cookie) uses a weak construction technique. It will hash the user's
hashed password and the rands value; it will then call the secure cookie
code, which will encrypt the user's name with the computed hash. If one
were able to dump the database, they could extract those two values to
rebuild that cookie and impersonate a user. That vulnerability exists
from the date the dump was obtained until a user changed their password.
>
> To fix this security issue, the cookie could be created and verified
using a different technique such as the one explained at
https://paragonie.com/blog/2015/04/secure-authentication-php-with-long-term-persistence#secure-remember-me-cookies.
The PR removes the now obsolete setting `COOKIE_USERNAME`.
This PR removed `unittest.MainTest` the second parameter
`TestOptions.GiteaRoot`. Now it detects the root directory by current
working directory.
---------
Co-authored-by: wxiaoguang <wxiaoguang@gmail.com>
This PR is an extended implementation of #25189 and builds upon the
proposal by @hickford in #25653, utilizing some ideas proposed
internally by @wxiaoguang.
Mainly, this PR consists of a mechanism to pre-register OAuth2
applications on startup, which can be enabled or disabled by modifying
the `[oauth2].DEFAULT_APPLICATIONS` parameter in app.ini. The OAuth2
applications registered this way are being marked as "locked" and
neither be deleted nor edited over UI to prevent confusing/unexpected
behavior. Instead, they're being removed if no longer enabled in config.

The implemented mechanism can also be used to pre-register other OAuth2
applications in the future, if wanted.
Co-authored-by: hickford <mirth.hickford@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: wxiaoguang <wxiaoguang@gmail.com>
---------
Co-authored-by: M Hickford <mirth.hickford@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: wxiaoguang <wxiaoguang@gmail.com>