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mirror of https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea.git synced 2024-12-27 09:03:39 +01:00
gitea/services/asymkey/sign.go
Lunny Xiao 5f82ead13c
Simplify how git repositories are opened (#28937)
## Purpose
This is a refactor toward building an abstraction over managing git
repositories.
Afterwards, it does not matter anymore if they are stored on the local
disk or somewhere remote.

## What this PR changes
We used `git.OpenRepository` everywhere previously.
Now, we should split them into two distinct functions:

Firstly, there are temporary repositories which do not change:

```go
git.OpenRepository(ctx, diskPath)
```

Gitea managed repositories having a record in the database in the
`repository` table are moved into the new package `gitrepo`:

```go
gitrepo.OpenRepository(ctx, repo_model.Repo)
```

Why is `repo_model.Repository` the second parameter instead of file
path?
Because then we can easily adapt our repository storage strategy.
The repositories can be stored locally, however, they could just as well
be stored on a remote server.

## Further changes in other PRs
- A Git Command wrapper on package `gitrepo` could be created. i.e.
`NewCommand(ctx, repo_model.Repository, commands...)`. `git.RunOpts{Dir:
repo.RepoPath()}`, the directory should be empty before invoking this
method and it can be filled in the function only. #28940
- Remove the `RepoPath()`/`WikiPath()` functions to reduce the
possibility of mistakes.

---------

Co-authored-by: delvh <dev.lh@web.de>
2024-01-27 21:09:51 +01:00

405 lines
12 KiB
Go

// Copyright 2021 The Gitea Authors. All rights reserved.
// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
package asymkey
import (
"context"
"fmt"
"strings"
asymkey_model "code.gitea.io/gitea/models/asymkey"
"code.gitea.io/gitea/models/auth"
"code.gitea.io/gitea/models/db"
git_model "code.gitea.io/gitea/models/git"
issues_model "code.gitea.io/gitea/models/issues"
repo_model "code.gitea.io/gitea/models/repo"
user_model "code.gitea.io/gitea/models/user"
"code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/git"
"code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/gitrepo"
"code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/log"
"code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/process"
"code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/setting"
)
type signingMode string
const (
never signingMode = "never"
always signingMode = "always"
pubkey signingMode = "pubkey"
twofa signingMode = "twofa"
parentSigned signingMode = "parentsigned"
baseSigned signingMode = "basesigned"
headSigned signingMode = "headsigned"
commitsSigned signingMode = "commitssigned"
approved signingMode = "approved"
noKey signingMode = "nokey"
)
func signingModeFromStrings(modeStrings []string) []signingMode {
returnable := make([]signingMode, 0, len(modeStrings))
for _, mode := range modeStrings {
signMode := signingMode(strings.ToLower(strings.TrimSpace(mode)))
switch signMode {
case never:
return []signingMode{never}
case always:
return []signingMode{always}
case pubkey:
fallthrough
case twofa:
fallthrough
case parentSigned:
fallthrough
case baseSigned:
fallthrough
case headSigned:
fallthrough
case approved:
fallthrough
case commitsSigned:
returnable = append(returnable, signMode)
}
}
if len(returnable) == 0 {
return []signingMode{never}
}
return returnable
}
// ErrWontSign explains the first reason why a commit would not be signed
// There may be other reasons - this is just the first reason found
type ErrWontSign struct {
Reason signingMode
}
func (e *ErrWontSign) Error() string {
return fmt.Sprintf("wont sign: %s", e.Reason)
}
// IsErrWontSign checks if an error is a ErrWontSign
func IsErrWontSign(err error) bool {
_, ok := err.(*ErrWontSign)
return ok
}
// SigningKey returns the KeyID and git Signature for the repo
func SigningKey(ctx context.Context, repoPath string) (string, *git.Signature) {
if setting.Repository.Signing.SigningKey == "none" {
return "", nil
}
if setting.Repository.Signing.SigningKey == "default" || setting.Repository.Signing.SigningKey == "" {
// Can ignore the error here as it means that commit.gpgsign is not set
value, _, _ := git.NewCommand(ctx, "config", "--get", "commit.gpgsign").RunStdString(&git.RunOpts{Dir: repoPath})
sign, valid := git.ParseBool(strings.TrimSpace(value))
if !sign || !valid {
return "", nil
}
signingKey, _, _ := git.NewCommand(ctx, "config", "--get", "user.signingkey").RunStdString(&git.RunOpts{Dir: repoPath})
signingName, _, _ := git.NewCommand(ctx, "config", "--get", "user.name").RunStdString(&git.RunOpts{Dir: repoPath})
signingEmail, _, _ := git.NewCommand(ctx, "config", "--get", "user.email").RunStdString(&git.RunOpts{Dir: repoPath})
return strings.TrimSpace(signingKey), &git.Signature{
Name: strings.TrimSpace(signingName),
Email: strings.TrimSpace(signingEmail),
}
}
return setting.Repository.Signing.SigningKey, &git.Signature{
Name: setting.Repository.Signing.SigningName,
Email: setting.Repository.Signing.SigningEmail,
}
}
// PublicSigningKey gets the public signing key within a provided repository directory
func PublicSigningKey(ctx context.Context, repoPath string) (string, error) {
signingKey, _ := SigningKey(ctx, repoPath)
if signingKey == "" {
return "", nil
}
content, stderr, err := process.GetManager().ExecDir(ctx, -1, repoPath,
"gpg --export -a", "gpg", "--export", "-a", signingKey)
if err != nil {
log.Error("Unable to get default signing key in %s: %s, %s, %v", repoPath, signingKey, stderr, err)
return "", err
}
return content, nil
}
// SignInitialCommit determines if we should sign the initial commit to this repository
func SignInitialCommit(ctx context.Context, repoPath string, u *user_model.User) (bool, string, *git.Signature, error) {
rules := signingModeFromStrings(setting.Repository.Signing.InitialCommit)
signingKey, sig := SigningKey(ctx, repoPath)
if signingKey == "" {
return false, "", nil, &ErrWontSign{noKey}
}
Loop:
for _, rule := range rules {
switch rule {
case never:
return false, "", nil, &ErrWontSign{never}
case always:
break Loop
case pubkey:
keys, err := db.Find[asymkey_model.GPGKey](ctx, asymkey_model.FindGPGKeyOptions{
OwnerID: u.ID,
IncludeSubKeys: true,
})
if err != nil {
return false, "", nil, err
}
if len(keys) == 0 {
return false, "", nil, &ErrWontSign{pubkey}
}
case twofa:
twofaModel, err := auth.GetTwoFactorByUID(ctx, u.ID)
if err != nil && !auth.IsErrTwoFactorNotEnrolled(err) {
return false, "", nil, err
}
if twofaModel == nil {
return false, "", nil, &ErrWontSign{twofa}
}
}
}
return true, signingKey, sig, nil
}
// SignWikiCommit determines if we should sign the commits to this repository wiki
func SignWikiCommit(ctx context.Context, repo *repo_model.Repository, u *user_model.User) (bool, string, *git.Signature, error) {
repoWikiPath := repo.WikiPath()
rules := signingModeFromStrings(setting.Repository.Signing.Wiki)
signingKey, sig := SigningKey(ctx, repoWikiPath)
if signingKey == "" {
return false, "", nil, &ErrWontSign{noKey}
}
Loop:
for _, rule := range rules {
switch rule {
case never:
return false, "", nil, &ErrWontSign{never}
case always:
break Loop
case pubkey:
keys, err := db.Find[asymkey_model.GPGKey](ctx, asymkey_model.FindGPGKeyOptions{
OwnerID: u.ID,
IncludeSubKeys: true,
})
if err != nil {
return false, "", nil, err
}
if len(keys) == 0 {
return false, "", nil, &ErrWontSign{pubkey}
}
case twofa:
twofaModel, err := auth.GetTwoFactorByUID(ctx, u.ID)
if err != nil && !auth.IsErrTwoFactorNotEnrolled(err) {
return false, "", nil, err
}
if twofaModel == nil {
return false, "", nil, &ErrWontSign{twofa}
}
case parentSigned:
gitRepo, err := gitrepo.OpenWikiRepository(ctx, repo)
if err != nil {
return false, "", nil, err
}
defer gitRepo.Close()
commit, err := gitRepo.GetCommit("HEAD")
if err != nil {
return false, "", nil, err
}
if commit.Signature == nil {
return false, "", nil, &ErrWontSign{parentSigned}
}
verification := asymkey_model.ParseCommitWithSignature(ctx, commit)
if !verification.Verified {
return false, "", nil, &ErrWontSign{parentSigned}
}
}
}
return true, signingKey, sig, nil
}
// SignCRUDAction determines if we should sign a CRUD commit to this repository
func SignCRUDAction(ctx context.Context, repoPath string, u *user_model.User, tmpBasePath, parentCommit string) (bool, string, *git.Signature, error) {
rules := signingModeFromStrings(setting.Repository.Signing.CRUDActions)
signingKey, sig := SigningKey(ctx, repoPath)
if signingKey == "" {
return false, "", nil, &ErrWontSign{noKey}
}
Loop:
for _, rule := range rules {
switch rule {
case never:
return false, "", nil, &ErrWontSign{never}
case always:
break Loop
case pubkey:
keys, err := db.Find[asymkey_model.GPGKey](ctx, asymkey_model.FindGPGKeyOptions{
OwnerID: u.ID,
IncludeSubKeys: true,
})
if err != nil {
return false, "", nil, err
}
if len(keys) == 0 {
return false, "", nil, &ErrWontSign{pubkey}
}
case twofa:
twofaModel, err := auth.GetTwoFactorByUID(ctx, u.ID)
if err != nil && !auth.IsErrTwoFactorNotEnrolled(err) {
return false, "", nil, err
}
if twofaModel == nil {
return false, "", nil, &ErrWontSign{twofa}
}
case parentSigned:
gitRepo, err := git.OpenRepository(ctx, tmpBasePath)
if err != nil {
return false, "", nil, err
}
defer gitRepo.Close()
commit, err := gitRepo.GetCommit(parentCommit)
if err != nil {
return false, "", nil, err
}
if commit.Signature == nil {
return false, "", nil, &ErrWontSign{parentSigned}
}
verification := asymkey_model.ParseCommitWithSignature(ctx, commit)
if !verification.Verified {
return false, "", nil, &ErrWontSign{parentSigned}
}
}
}
return true, signingKey, sig, nil
}
// SignMerge determines if we should sign a PR merge commit to the base repository
func SignMerge(ctx context.Context, pr *issues_model.PullRequest, u *user_model.User, tmpBasePath, baseCommit, headCommit string) (bool, string, *git.Signature, error) {
if err := pr.LoadBaseRepo(ctx); err != nil {
log.Error("Unable to get Base Repo for pull request")
return false, "", nil, err
}
repo := pr.BaseRepo
signingKey, signer := SigningKey(ctx, repo.RepoPath())
if signingKey == "" {
return false, "", nil, &ErrWontSign{noKey}
}
rules := signingModeFromStrings(setting.Repository.Signing.Merges)
var gitRepo *git.Repository
var err error
Loop:
for _, rule := range rules {
switch rule {
case never:
return false, "", nil, &ErrWontSign{never}
case always:
break Loop
case pubkey:
keys, err := db.Find[asymkey_model.GPGKey](ctx, asymkey_model.FindGPGKeyOptions{
OwnerID: u.ID,
IncludeSubKeys: true,
})
if err != nil {
return false, "", nil, err
}
if len(keys) == 0 {
return false, "", nil, &ErrWontSign{pubkey}
}
case twofa:
twofaModel, err := auth.GetTwoFactorByUID(ctx, u.ID)
if err != nil && !auth.IsErrTwoFactorNotEnrolled(err) {
return false, "", nil, err
}
if twofaModel == nil {
return false, "", nil, &ErrWontSign{twofa}
}
case approved:
protectedBranch, err := git_model.GetFirstMatchProtectedBranchRule(ctx, repo.ID, pr.BaseBranch)
if err != nil {
return false, "", nil, err
}
if protectedBranch == nil {
return false, "", nil, &ErrWontSign{approved}
}
if issues_model.GetGrantedApprovalsCount(ctx, protectedBranch, pr) < 1 {
return false, "", nil, &ErrWontSign{approved}
}
case baseSigned:
if gitRepo == nil {
gitRepo, err = git.OpenRepository(ctx, tmpBasePath)
if err != nil {
return false, "", nil, err
}
defer gitRepo.Close()
}
commit, err := gitRepo.GetCommit(baseCommit)
if err != nil {
return false, "", nil, err
}
verification := asymkey_model.ParseCommitWithSignature(ctx, commit)
if !verification.Verified {
return false, "", nil, &ErrWontSign{baseSigned}
}
case headSigned:
if gitRepo == nil {
gitRepo, err = git.OpenRepository(ctx, tmpBasePath)
if err != nil {
return false, "", nil, err
}
defer gitRepo.Close()
}
commit, err := gitRepo.GetCommit(headCommit)
if err != nil {
return false, "", nil, err
}
verification := asymkey_model.ParseCommitWithSignature(ctx, commit)
if !verification.Verified {
return false, "", nil, &ErrWontSign{headSigned}
}
case commitsSigned:
if gitRepo == nil {
gitRepo, err = git.OpenRepository(ctx, tmpBasePath)
if err != nil {
return false, "", nil, err
}
defer gitRepo.Close()
}
commit, err := gitRepo.GetCommit(headCommit)
if err != nil {
return false, "", nil, err
}
verification := asymkey_model.ParseCommitWithSignature(ctx, commit)
if !verification.Verified {
return false, "", nil, &ErrWontSign{commitsSigned}
}
// need to work out merge-base
mergeBaseCommit, _, err := gitRepo.GetMergeBase("", baseCommit, headCommit)
if err != nil {
return false, "", nil, err
}
commitList, err := commit.CommitsBeforeUntil(mergeBaseCommit)
if err != nil {
return false, "", nil, err
}
for _, commit := range commitList {
verification := asymkey_model.ParseCommitWithSignature(ctx, commit)
if !verification.Verified {
return false, "", nil, &ErrWontSign{commitsSigned}
}
}
}
}
return true, signingKey, signer, nil
}